Preventing Tritium Memory Effects in Ion Chambers Using Ultraviolet LEDs

نویسندگان

چکیده

Ion chambers (ICs) are often employed to measure the concentration of tritium within flowing gases. In real-world environments, active surfaces ICs become covered with tritiated surface contaminants. This contamination creates a large background response that can mask signs interest, which is in gas phase. Previous efforts reduce effects utilize inert coatings (e.g., gold) and low area electrodes wire mesh). These strategies only effect do not provide information regarding ratio current from contaminated volume detector. Additionally, gold coating expensive, substantially increasing cost instrument. While may be periodically cleaned, this recurring hands-on task does adequately address level ambiguities gloveboxes increases risk detector damage worker exposure. An ideal solution issue would either develop an IC accrue or one self-cleaning while it operation. report, we describe development using ultraviolet (UV) LED light illumination desorb they operation, preventing negative contamination.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Ultraviolet Laser Calibration of Drift Chambers

We demonstrate the use of a focused ultraviolet laser as a track calibration source in drift chambers, and specifically in a small time projection chamber (TPC). Drift chambers such as TPCs reconstruct the trajectories of charged particles by amplifying and collecting electrons produced by ionization of gas atoms with which the target particle collides. The ultraviolet laser induces a two-photo...

متن کامل

Measurement of surface alpha contamination using electret ion chambers.

Electret ion chambers are inexpensive, light-weight, commercially available, passive charge-integrating devices for accurate measurement of different radiations. Performance of electret ion chambers for surface alpha contamination measurement was evaluated. Ion chambers of two types and electrets of three thicknesses were used for the study. Calibration of the electret ion chambers was performe...

متن کامل

MEASUREMENT OF ""Rn (THORON) USING ELECTRET ION CHAMBERS

Recently there has been an increased interest in the measurement of airborne ""Rn (thoron). Such measurements are particularly targeted in areas rich in thorium, and in facilities processing thorium compounds and associated radioactive wastes. Standard electret ion chambers @-PERMSR)* designed for making indoor and outdoor "^Rn (radon) measurement have very little response to "¡R (thoron). How...

متن کامل

Performance improvement of vertical ultraviolet-LEDs with AlSi alloy substrates.

A composite AlSi alloy substrate was fabricated to eliminate thermal expansion coefficient mismatch in high-power vertical light-emitting diodes (VLEDs). At 2000-mA injection current, the light output power performance of LED/sapphire, VLED/Si, and VLED/AlSi are 1458, 2465, and 2499 mW and the wall-plug efficiencies are 13.66%, 26.39%, and 28.02%, respectively. The enhanced performance is attri...

متن کامل

Design and manufacturing a CTDI pediatric phantom for CT dosimetry using TLD, ion chambers, and gel dosimetry

Introduction: Nowadays, the demand for CT-scan is increased, and this issue has become a critical subject in radiation protection, because of the risk of cancer especially for children. The quality assurance of CT images is a necessary factor that can effect on children dose. The CT dose index is an important dosimetry index in CT-Scan dosimetry. The purpose of this study is t...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0018-9499', '1558-1578']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tns.2022.3163630